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How to Contribute to This Wiki?

This Wiki 📖 is a crowdsourced base of knowledge accumulated by generations of current and ex research assistants, students, faculty members, friends, and other personnel. It is "whatever" annoying you don't remember after two months anymore or what frequently someone asks.

The knowledge is expected to be contributed via Markdown files (.md) and submitted as Pull Requests to TUNI-ITC/wiki. This guide describes this process step-by-step.

There are two options on how to contribute to Wiki:

  1. Do-it-yourself 👍: you are following this guide and submitting the Pull Request.
  2. Ask somebody: for instance, you are not familiar with git and don't want to discover its beauty, then, create an Issue in TUNI-ITC/wiki and share a .md file with us. Here are the guide and an online Markdown editor.

What Can I Contribute?

Anything! Style, spelling, new knowledge, Wiki's engine. Anything, ok? 🤗

What Should I Do?

I already have an old fork on my GitHub

A good pratice is to have an even (up-to-date) fork with the upstream repo (TUNI-ITC/wiki) before you form a pull request. Otherwise, you may purpose an edit to the old content that is no longer there.

Of course, the easiest way to sync a fork (and the last resort measure if something went wrong) is to delete the fork from your GitHub account and fork TUNI-ITC/wiki again. A less barbaric approach is to sync it. Here is how to do it.

If you already made some new contributions, make sure to backup them to avoid issues. You may also want to remove the fork from your local machine and clone the fork again from your profile on GitHub.

Synchronizing a fork is a simple procedure but requires you to run several lines in your terminal: 

# (this line is for the first time only) Add the upsteam to your git folder.
git remote add upstream https://github.com/TUNI-ITC/wiki.git
git fetch upstream
git checkout main
# WARNING: this erases all differences between upstream and your local version
git reset --hard upstream/main
# pushes the changes to your fork on GitHub
git push origin main --force

The pipeline boils down to these several steps which should be familiar to anyone who worked with an open-source project on some sort of Hub 🤓 (GitHub, Bitbucket, GitLab, and such):

  1. Create an Issue (skip if feeling lazy or playing like a bad boy)
  2. Fork & Clone
  3. Add/Change
  4. Push to the Fork
  5. Create a Pull Request

1. Create an Issue

This is completely optional and we would like to see an issue just to track the progress and maybe suggest where (which section) to put your knowledge or help you with something.

2. Fork & Clone

You can edit directly through the GitHub web page ("Add File" and "Edit" button) or do it locally on your computer. We recommend learning to do it the hard way by forking and cloning it manually you will benefit from this knowledge in your career, otherwise skip this step.

Fork means that you make a personal copy of this wiki - note that anyone can do that and it does not mess the main branch! To do that go to TUNI-ITC/wiki and press the top-right button Fork - if you don't have a Github account yet, you need to make one.

After that, you should have the forked repo somewhere in your account, e.g., github.com/<MY_ACCOUNT>/wiki/.

To clone your fork locally, in terminal type: 

git clone https://github.com/<MY_ACCOUNT>/wiki/
and it's done!

3. Add/Change

You may freely edit an existing file or create new, e.g., how-to-select-a-coffee-in-a-finnish-supermarket.md. Here are the guide and an online Markdown editor for you to play with.

We are using Material Theme for MkDocs. Hence, you may also propose to add more functionality to our wiki. Check out the manuals of both to see what else we can add.

Can I check locally how it will look?

Sure thing! You will only need to install the mkdocs-material python package: 

pip install mkdocs-material
Once done, you can start a preview server locally 
cd /path/to/wiki
mkdocs serve
After, just type localhost:8000 in your browser.

See more in the original documentation.

4. Push to the Changes to the Fork

Commit your changes! You know how, right?

Ok, here is how 
# it will print the modifications were made compared to last commit
git status
# this will `stage` you changes
git add how-to-do-something.md
# this will commit the staged changes
# (it may ask you to configure git if you are doing to for the first time)
git commit -m "added how-to-do-something.md"
git push

5. Create a Pull Request

Open the page with your fork on GitHub: github.com/<MY_ACCOUNT>/wiki/. At this point, you should be able to find the changes you made in your fork. Somewhere at the top, you will be asked if you want to make a Pull Request and that your branch is ahead of the main by some commits. Make the request, by adding comments, title, and check that you are proposing the files you expect and submit it. Someone will review and accept it. That's it!

Note, once the PR is submitted it cannot be deleted even by the moderators.